Is the American Dream
still accessible to the majority of Americans?
The American Dream is the belief
that every US citizen has an equal opportunity to achieve success through determination
and hard work. Some believe that being successful means that you have a lot of
money, and can afford whatever you may need, but others view success as sustaining
a certain amount of income and being able to meet basic human needs with that
income. In today’s world I do not believe that the American Dream is
achievable. Most people are no longer able to get ahead financially because the
middle class is slowly diminishing. In “RIP, the Middle Class: 1946-2013”,
Edward McClelland discuses how people that used to live in the middle class
have steadily been moving towards living in the lower class because of the
decrease in middle class jobs. During the 1970s, he explains how people could
graduate high school, and 2 years later be making more money than their
childhood teachers. This is because back then there were a lot of manufacturing
jobs, and now those jobs have disappeared overseas because of the government. The
governments path towards deregulation has allowed companies to be more
successful overseas, which results in less middle class jobs for Americans. It
is no longer possible to just graduate high school and then live the American
Dream, if you want to achieve such a thing you have to go to college and get at
least a bachelor’s degree to be able to live comfortably. Even then, there is
no guarantee that you will be able to find a well paying job in your degree, and
if you cannot find a job, you still have to pay back your thousands of dollars’
worth of student loans. Barbara Ehrenreich, the author of “From Nickel and
Dimed”, also shows how the American Dream is not achievable even for the most hard
working people. Her story illustrates a first person point of view of a maid
who works relatively hard at her job, yet still makes little pay. She describes
what she had to do her first week as a maid, and also explains how poorly most
of her co-workers live. Every person that she works with puts a lot of effort
into their job, yet they get exploited by their company because while the
company receives $25 per person per hour, they are making less than half of
that money – only $6.65 per hour. The American Dream is not accessible to these
maids either because although they showcase hard work and determination, their
employers do not make it possible for them to even find better jobs for
themselves because they are working so much during the week. If they quit, then
that would mean that they would be making $0 instead of $6.65 per hour, and
most of them can’t afford that because they can’t even afford food to eat on
their lunch breaks with the pay they are making. Americans are allowing the
government and these big corporations to completely wipe out the once existing
middle class, and if we do not do anything about it then the inequality gap
between the rich and the poor will continue to increase.
Hannah states that” in todays world I do not believe that the American dream is achievable” In response to that I would have to argue that it is achievable with hard work, unselfishness and a little bit of luck. I would agree with Hannah that due to less jobs, low wages, loans, and time it is extremely hard for anyone below upper class to turn this dream into a reality. People who want to achieve the American dream in todays society have the greatest chance if they earn a degree of at least a bachelor’s degree. Although this doesn’t guarantee that they will get a job that pays more than they would if they didn’t have the degree. When people don’t get a good enough job after college it can be really hard to get on your feet if you have any student loans, making the American dream even harder for those people. The American dream is very hard to achieve if you are only getting paid around $7.50 “Nickel and Dimed” is a text about a maid service that is only paying its employees $6.65 per hour which isn’t enough to support a family, or even yourself. The end of the text shows the maid giving a dollar to some musicians, if the employers were a little less selfish I think it would be possible for these maids to achieve the American dream.
ReplyDelete-Jack Peltier